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Joined: 2/25/2003 Posts: 334 | Posted on Thursday, February 27, 2003 8:41:00 PM у меня есть набор PPM и PNM. Я знаю, что это графика, а точнее нужные картинки для проги. Мне нужно эти файлы отредактировать в фотошопе, или еще где-то. Но их даже не могу посмотреть, только через соответственную джава-прогу. Что делать? Можно ли как нибудь преобразовать в jpeg или другой формат, а потом обратно? Как? пасиба |
Joined: 1/10/2003 Posts: 115 | Posted on Thursday, February 27, 2003 9:07:00 PM Google как всегда рулит. http://www.windowspc.com/start.pl?page=/graphic35.htm |
Joined: 12/26/2001 Posts: 2250 | Posted on Thursday, February 27, 2003 9:07:00 PM Почти любой дистрибутив линукса содержит набор утилит для работы с ppm (portable pixmap format) графикой: ppm(5) ppm(5) NAME ppm - portable pixmap file format DESCRIPTION The portable pixmap format is a lowest common denominator color image file format. It should be noted that this format is egregiously ineffi- cient. It is highly redundant, while containing a lot of information that the human eye can't even discern. Fur- thermore, the format allows very little information about the image besides basic color, which means you may have to couple a file in this format with other independent infor- mation to get any decent use out of it. However, it is very easy to write and analyze programs to process this format, and that is the point. It should also be noted that files often conform to this format in every respect except the precise semantics of the sample values. These files are useful because of the way PPM is used as an intermediary format. They are informally called PPM files, but to be absolutely precise, you should indicate the variation from true PPM. For example, "PPM using the red, green, and blue colors that the scanner in question uses." The format definition is as follows. A PPM file consists of a sequence of one or more PPM images. There are no data, delimiters, or padding before, after, or between images. Each PPM image consists of the following: - A "magic number" for identifying the file type. A pgm file's magic number is the two characters "P6". - Whitespace (blanks, TABs, CRs, LFs). - A width, formatted as ASCII characters in decimal. - Whitespace. - A height, again in ASCII decimal. - Whitespace. - The maximum color value (Maxval), again in ASCII deci- mal. Must be less than 65536. - Newline or other single whitespace character. - A raster of Width * Height pixels, proceeding through the image in normal English reading order. Each pixel is a triplet of red, green, and blue samples, in that order. Each sample is represented in pure binary by either 1 or 2 bytes. If the Maxval is less than 256, it is 1 byte. Otherwise, it is 2 bytes. The most signifi- cant byte is first. - In the raster, the sample values are proportional to the intensity of the CIE Rec. 709 red, green, and blue in the pixel. A value of Maxval for all three samples rep- resents CIE D65 white and the most intense color in the color universe of which the image is part (the color universe is all the colors in all images to which this image might be compared). - Characters from a "#" to the next end-of-line, before the maxval line, are comments and are ignored. Note that you can use pnmdepth to convert between a the format with 1 byte per sample and the one with 2 bytes per sample. There is actually another version of the PPM format that is fairly rare: "plain" PPM format. The format above, which generally considered the normal one, is known as the "raw" PPM format. See pbm(5) for some commentary on how plain and raw formats relate to one another. The difference in the plain format is: |
Joined: 7/20/2002 Posts: 8934 | Posted on Monday, March 3, 2003 4:36:00 PM skachai progu IrfanView, ona delaet prosmotr i conversion v GIF/JPEG/whatever. |
Joined: 2/25/2003 Posts: 334 | Posted on Monday, March 3, 2003 5:24:00 PM пасиба всем, я уже качнула какую то прогу для "type convertion" |
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